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The Pearic languages are a group of endangered languages of the Eastern Mon–Khmer branch of the Austroasiatic language family, spoken by Pear people (the Por, the Samré, the Samray, the Suoy, and the Chong) living in western Cambodia and southeastern Thailand.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Overview of the distribution of Pear (Por) people in Cambodia )〕 Pearic languages are remnants of the aboriginal languages of much of Cambodia, but have dwindled in numbers due to assimilation. "Pear" is a pejorative term meaning slave or caste. ==Classification== Paul Sidwell proposed the following classification of the Pearic languages in (Sidwell 2009:137), synthesizing analyses from Headley (1985), Choosri (2002), Martin (1974), and Peiros (2004)〔Sidwell, Paul (2009). ''(Classifying the Austroasiatic languages: history and state of the art )''. LINCOM studies in Asian linguistics, 76. Munich: Lincom Europa.〕 He divides Pearic into two primary branches (Pear and Chong), with Chong being further divided into four groups. *Pear of Kompong Thom (Baradat ms.) *Chong * *Southern * * *Suoi of Kampong Speu (Pannetier ms., Baradat ms.) * * *Saoch, two dialects: * * * *''Chung'' of Cambodia - Phum Veal Renh, Prey Nob District in Kampong Som (Isara Chooseri 2007), (Pannetier ms.) * * * *''Chung'' of Thailand - Kanchanaburi (Isara Chooseri 2007) * *Western (Chong) * * *''Chong'' of Chantaburi (Baradat ms.) * * *(Branch) * * * *''Chong həəp'' (Martin 1974) * * * *''Khlong Phlu Chong'' (Siripen Ungsitibonporn 2001) * * *(Branch) * * * *''Chong lɔɔ'' (Martin 1974) * * * *''Wang Kraphrae Chong'' (Siripen Ungsitibonporn 2001) * * * *''Chong'' (Huffman 1983) * *Central (Samre) * * *''Samre'' of Pursat * * *''Samre'' (Pornsawan Ploykaew 2001) * * *''Chong'' (Baradat ms.) * * *''Chong'' of Trat (Pannetier ms., Isarangura 1935) * * *''Kasong'' (Noppawan Thongkham 2003) * *Northern (Somray) * * *''Somray'' of Battambang (Baradat ms.) * * *''Somre'' of Siem Reap () (Moura 1883) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pearic languages」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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